State Resources
Kentucky Business Resources | ||||
Kentucky lies in the east central United States and borders the Ohio River. Farming was the principal economic activity throughout the state’s early history, with tobacco and hemp as the main agricultural outputs. In the early 20th century, Kentucky began to take advantage of the large deposits of coal and abundance of hydroelectric power within the state. These two features brought low-cost energy and helped make the manufacturing industry the most important industry to the state’s economy. Production of automobiles and automotive parts is the largest component of the manufacturing industry, followed by food processing and metals. Tourism is also a growing industry, thanks to the stunning scenery and southern charm. The state is also home to the Kentucky Derby, a famous horse race that draws more than 150,000 spectators annually and is considered by some as the most prestigious event in horseracing. | ||||
Business Data | ||||
Per Capita Real GDP | $29,842 Rank: 43/50 (2006) | |||
Population | 4,041,770 Rank: 25/50 (2000) | |||
Per Capita Personal Income | $29,352 Rank: 46/50 (2006) | |||
Unemployment Rate | 5.20% Rank: 38/50 (2008) | |||
Business Tax Climate Index | Rank: 36/50 (2008) | |||
Corporate Tax Rate | 4% - 6% | |||
Individual Tax Rate | 2% - 4% | |||
Sales Tax Rate | 6% | |||
Business Tax Climate Index | ||||
Individual Income Tax Index Rank | 31 | |||
Sales Tax Index Rank | 10 | |||
Unemployment Insurance Tax Index Rank | 48 | |||
Property Tax Index Rank | 20 | |||
Business Tax Climate Index | 36 | |||
Corporate Tax Index Rank | 39 | |||
State Information | ||||
Abbreviation | KY | |||
Capital | Frankfort | |||
Nick Name | Bluegrass State | |||
State Web Site | http://www.kentucky.gov | |||
Motto | Let us give thanks to God | |||
Top 5 Export Partner Countries | Canada, Mexico, France, Japan, United Kingdom | |||
Top 5 Export Merchandise | Chemicals Sales Transportation Equipment Sales Chemicals Manufacturing Primary Metals Manufacturing Machinery Manufacturing | |||
Major Cities | Lexington-Fayette, Louisville, Owensboro | |||
GDP | ||||
Total Gross Domestic Product (USD Millions) | $154,184.00 (2007) | |||
Per Capita Real GDP (USD) | $30,364.00 Rank: 42 (2007) | |||
Population Stats | ||||
Population | 4,269,245 Rank: 26 (2008) | |||
Age Distribution | ||||
Under 18 Population | 994,818 | |||
Under 18 Percent of Total Population | 25% | |||
65 and older Population | 504,793 | |||
65 and older Percent of Total Population | 13% | |||
Gender Distribution | ||||
Male Population | 48.9% | |||
Female Population | 51.1% | |||
Non-English Speaker (at home) | 119,641 | |||
Net International Immigration | 27,435 | |||
Birth Rate | 13.1% | |||
Percent of People Under Poverty Level | 16.8% | |||
Rank | 8 | |||
Expenditure | ||||
Per Capita State Spending | $25,570 | |||
Rank | 18 | |||
Energy Expenditures per Person | $4,446 | |||
Expenditures of State and Local Government Employee-Retirement Systems | $2,063,438 | |||
Revenue | ||||
Personal Income | $34,342 | |||
Rank | 46 | |||
State Internal Revenue Collection | $23,150,555 | |||
Rank | 30 | |||
Cash and Deposits by State Government | $1,519,240 | |||
Per Capita State Tax Collection | $2,377 | |||
Rank | 22 | |||
Education | ||||
High School Graduation Rate | 71.8% | |||
Rank | 27 | |||
Percent of Population with a Bachelor's Degree | 11.7% | |||
Rank | 49 | |||
Percent of Population with an Advanced Degree | 8% | |||
Rank | 35 | |||
Largest Universities | University of Kentucky University of Louisville Western Kentucky University | |||
High School Graduation Rate | 71.8% | |||
Logistics | ||||
Public Road Length (Mile) | 78,231 | |||
Gas Tax Rate (%) | 19.7% | |||
Highway Planning and Construction (USD Thousands) | 564,936 | |||
Number of Public Airports | 60 | |||
Main Airports | CVG: Kentucky International SDF: Louisville International-Standiford | |||
Ports | Louisville | |||
Weather | MapView Larger Map | |||
State Business Links | ||||
Courier Journal | ||||
http://www.courier-journal.com | ||||
Secretary of State | ||||
Kentucky Secretary of State | ||||
http://www.sos.ky.gov | ||||
The Kentucky Secretary of State provides business filing, records, and trademark services. In addition, there are a number of online services provided, including business database searches, UCC services, and more. | ||||
Small Business Administration | ||||
Kentucky Small Business Administration | ||||
http://www.sba.gov/localresources/district/ky/index.html | ||||
Small Business filings, news, research and more | ||||
Top 10 Business Links | ||||
Center for Business and Economic Research | ||||
http://cber.uky.edu/ | ||||
The CBER at the Gatton College in the University of Kentucky provides research and various publications. Research is available about workforce supply and demand, and publications cover different research reports, Kentucky’s annual report, business and economics outlook, and sometimes presentations. | ||||
Kentucky Department of Revenue Business Information | ||||
http://revenue.ky.gov/business/ | ||||
From this site, the user can fill out various business forms, such as those for registering a business, as well as access forms for various tax purposes. Tax information is also provided. | ||||
Kentucky Small Business Development Center | ||||
http://www.ksbdc.org/ | ||||
The Kentucky SBDC aims to help small businesses in Kentucky. For new businesses, great information is provided on whether one is ready to start a business, steps to undertake, financing, business planning, and market research. For more established businesses, information geared toward marketing solutions, financial analysis, HR and management solutions, and strategic planning is provided. Affordable services in planning, consulting, and training are available. | ||||
Kentucky World Trade Center | ||||
http://www.kwtc.org/index.php | ||||
The KWTC is a non-profit member organization helping Kentucky businesses trade internationally. Services provided for members include, among others, import/export counseling, sourcing assistance, country investment climate profiles, and a number of seminars and programs. | ||||
The Kentucky Cabinet for Economic Development | ||||
http://www.thinkkentucky.com/ | ||||
This website provides a lot of information about programs and services for Kentucky businesses. There is a section on why Kentucky is a good place to do business, a business assistance section addressing issues such as expansion, location, marketing, and workforce development, a section on technology and innovation, and a data center providing statistics, annual reports, and more. | ||||